The eight VIVANT filming regions: distances, drive times and how they connect
explainer · 12 min read
Baku Media Center named eight Azerbaijani regions when VIVANT season two finished filming: Baku, Sumgayit, Ganja, Nakhchivan, Shamakhi, Gabala, Sheki and Guba. This page puts every one of them on the map with the distance from Baku, the driving time as we actually drive it, the 2026 road and flight conditions that decide the route, and the leg-by-leg arithmetic behind how many days a trip covering all eight has to be.
When filming wrapped in November 2025, Baku Media Center, the production partner that handled permits, logistics and coordination, said where the crew had worked: Baku, Sumgayit, Ganja, Nakhchivan, Shamakhi, Gabala, Sheki and Guba.
Eight regions. Not eight buildings, which matters, because the lists circulating on Japanese travel sites that number individual landmarks are the travel companies' own designations rather than production statements.
This page does the thing none of those lists do. It puts the eight on the map and works out what the distances mean for a trip.
Why the distinction between regions and buildings decides your itinerary
Because a region is a driving decision and a building is a stop. Guba is a region; Khinalig sits 60 km of mountain road above it. Sheki is a region; the Khan's Palace, two caravanserais and the Kish church sit inside it. Plan against the eight buildings a listicle gives you and the arithmetic will not close.
We drive these roads every season with groups in the vehicle, so the numbers below are ours rather than an app's.
How far is each VIVANT filming region from Baku?
Between 35 km and 360 km by road, plus one region with no road at all. Distances are by the route we actually drive. Times are what a vehicle carrying a group takes, including the pace a coach holds on a mountain road, not what a mapping app returns for an empty car on a Tuesday morning.
| Region | Distance from Baku | Drive time | What is there | Day on our tour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baku | base | base | Icherisheher (UNESCO 2000), Shirvanshahs' Palace, Maiden Tower, Heydar Aliyev Center, the metro | 2, 9, 10 |
| Sumgayit | 35 km | about 40 min | Planned Soviet industrial city from 1949, intact avenues and squares | 3 |
| Shamakhi | 120 km | about 2 h | Juma Mosque, founded 743, the oldest in Azerbaijan; Diri Baba at Maraza | 6, 9 |
| Guba | 170 km | about 2 h 30 | Carpets, apple orchards, Krasnaya Sloboda; Khinalig 60 km further up | 3 |
| Gabala | 225 km | about 3 h 30 | Nohur Lake, Tufandag cable car, the Udi village of Nij | 6 |
| Sheki | 300 km | about 4 to 4 h 30 | Historic centre (UNESCO 2019), Khan's Palace, two caravanserais, Kish church | 7 |
| Ganja | 360 km | about 5 h | Imamzadeh complex, Khan's Garden, the Bottle House, Nizami's city | 8 |
| Nakhchivan | no road route | flight, about 1 h 15 | Momine Khatun (1186), Khan's Palace, Nakhchivan Gala, Duzdag salt mine | 4, 5 |
Why don't the eight regions form one loop?
Because they sit on two arms and an island rather than a circle. Look at the compass rather than the kilometres, and the shape of every honest itinerary follows from it.
Guba is north of Baku, up the coastal strip between the Caspian and the Greater Caucasus. Shamakhi, Gabala, Sheki and Ganja run west, along the southern flank of the same mountains. Sumgayit sits on the way out of Baku to the north. Nakhchivan is not connected at all.
So any route covering both arms either returns through Baku between them or accepts a very long cross-country transfer on poor secondary roads. We return through Baku, which is also where the Nakhchivan flights leave from, so the reset is not wasted.
The leg-by-leg arithmetic
Roughly 1,400 km of road and two flight sectors, in the order that makes it the shortest working sequence. Every long transfer below has sightseeing attached to it, which is the difference between a touring itinerary and a repositioning exercise.
| Leg | Distance | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Baku to Gobustan and back | 160 km | Rock art and mud volcanoes, a half day south |
| Baku to Sumgayit to Guba to Khinalig | 235 km | Khinalig is 60 km of mountain road above Guba, 4x4 or Sprinter |
| Guba to Baku, then the Absheron fire sites | 190 km | Yanar Dag and Ateshgah, then the airport |
| Baku to Nakhchivan | flight, 1 h 15 | No land alternative |
| Nakhchivan to Baku, then to Gabala | flight + 230 km | Shamakhi and Nohur Lake en route |
| Gabala to Kish to Sheki | 85 km | The shortest driving day of the trip |
| Sheki to Ganja | 150 km | Across the Kura valley |
| Ganja to Baku via Shamakhi | 360 km | The one genuinely long transfer |
Spread over eight days on the ground, that is a manageable average with real sightseeing on every transfer day. Compressed into four, it is a bus tour with monuments seen through a window.
Which roads and flights actually decide the route in 2026
Three things move this itinerary, and none of them is distance. The state of the M-1 north corridor, the reliability of one domestic flight, and the fact that Azerbaijan is still an air-in country. We re-checked all three on 11 August 2026.
The northern run got a new surface. A 66 km stretch of the M-1 between kilometre 53 and kilometre 119, on the Baku to Guba corridor, had its failed concrete pavement stripped out and replaced with asphalt-concrete, reopening to traffic in June 2026. That is the road every Khinalig, Shahdag and Laza product runs on. We still hold the Guba leg at 2 h 30 for a group vehicle, because the time is set by the settlements you pass through rather than by the surface, but the ride is better than it was and the winter failure modes are fewer.
Nakhchivan is the sector to schedule defensively. It is the busiest domestic route out of Baku by a wide margin, which is what gives it rebooking depth, and it is genuinely weather-exposed: the service was suspended and resumed twice during 2026, most recently reported on 7 July. Airports elsewhere in the network are Ganja, Lankaran, Zaqatala and Gabala. Sheki has none of its own; Zaqatala at about 90 km is the nearest, which is one more reason Sheki is an overnight rather than a fly-in.
You arrive by air, whatever else you plan. Azerbaijan's land borders remain closed to inbound passenger traffic, extended to 1 October 2026. The asymmetry is the useful part and almost nobody prices it correctly: a traveller who arrives by air may exit overland by road, without permission. So Baku in, Tbilisi out by road is a legitimate shape for a Caucasus circuit. The reverse is not, and we have watched other people's itineraries break on exactly that. Budget the vehicle and guide change at the frontier; the coach does not cross.
One more road worth naming, because it is the detour people ask for between Shamakhi and Gabala. The Ismayilli to Lahij road closes on heavy rain, reliably, from mudflow and rockfall, and it is cleared reactively rather than on a schedule. We will run Lahij, and we will tell you in advance that it is the leg most likely to be cut on a wet week.
When should you travel?
Mid-April to early June, or early September to late October. Those are the two windows where the mountain sections are comfortable, the western arm is dry underfoot and the lift-served sites at Gabala are open without snow logistics attached. Everything else on the calendar works with a caveat you should hear before you book rather than after.
July and August routinely run 32 to 38 degrees in Baku with dry southerly winds. The Greater Caucasus foothills, which is where Guba, Gabala, Sheki and Ismayilli sit, run 10 to 15 degrees cooler in the same weeks, so a summer itinerary that spends its middle in the mountains is perfectly sound. October is the month the foliage peaks around Sheki, Gabala and the Ismayilli forests, and it is the best value-for-comfort month on the whole calendar.
Gabala runs year-round rather than as a ski asset with a summer afterthought. When we re-checked Tufandag on 10 August 2026 it had all four lifts operating, no slopes open, and 23 degrees on the mountain, with summer activity hours running from 10:00 to roughly 17:50 depending on which activity you want. The 2025/26 ski season there opened on 15 December.
Khinalig is the exception, and it is not a comfort question. The roads agency itself names avalanches, landslides and rockfall as causes of frequent long-duration closure on the Quba to Khinalig road. Winter and early-spring Khinalig should be sold with a stated failure mode or not sold at all.
What we would not recommend
Do not book Khinalig between December and March without an agreed fallback written into the programme. The village is worth the drive and the road is the road; we would rather move you to Guba and Krasnaya Sloboda for the day than have you sitting behind a closure.
Do not fly Nakhchivan on the last two days of a trip. Two sectors and two nights is already the least flexible part of any ten-day itinerary, and putting a weather-exposed domestic hop immediately before an intercontinental departure removes the only slack you had.
Do not treat Nakhchivan's advisory position as ambiguous. Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs advisory for Azerbaijan still carries its 7 December 2021 text, unrevised as of August 2026: Baku and areas outside the listed zones sit at Level 1, and the Level 4 zone in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic is its border with Armenia, not Nakhchivan city or the sites we visit there. Read it yourself before you rely on a summary, ours included; the detail is on our safety guide for Japanese travellers.
Do not try to fold Ganja into a six-day trip. It is 360 km and roughly five hours each way, and every itinerary we have seen attempt it has paid for the visit with the Sheki overnight, which is the wrong trade.
Where the UNESCO sites fall
Four World Heritage sites sit inside these regions, and they are spread across the arms rather than clustered, which is why a full-coverage itinerary collects all four and a western-arm itinerary collects two:
- Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape (2007), south of Baku
- Khinalig and the Koch Yolu transhumance route (2023), above Guba to the north
- Historic Centre of Sheki with the Khan's Palace (2019), west
- Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower (2000), in the capital
What does each trip length actually reach?
One region at three days, four at five or six, seven at eight, and all eight only at ten. The blocker at every step is a specific piece of geography rather than an ambition gap, which is why the ladder below does not compress.
Three days covers Baku and its surroundings: Icherisheher, Gobustan, Yanar Dag, Ateshgah. One of the eight regions.
Five to six days adds Shamakhi, Gabala and Sheki, with an overnight in Sheki because 300 km each way rules out a day trip. Four of the eight. The packaged six-day tour sold in Japan reaches three, because it passes Gabala rather than staying there, and it is a reasonable introduction to the country either way.
Eight days adds Sumgayit, Guba, Khinalig and Ganja. Seven of the eight, which is everything reachable by road.
Ten days adds Nakhchivan, which is the only way to reach eight of eight, because two flight sectors and two nights cannot be conjured out of a shorter itinerary.
There is no arrangement of a six-day trip that reaches all eight. That is arithmetic rather than marketing, and anyone can check it against the tables above.
The trip we built from this
Our ten-day tour follows exactly the sequence in the leg table, with the Japanese-speaking guide, both domestic flights, eight nights and all entrance fees in one published price from 1,078 USD per person. What each day costs and how the price moves with group size is in our cost guide, which also carries our August 2026 airfare check. If four days is closer to what you have, the four-day tour covers Baku, Shamakhi and Sheki with an English-speaking guide, and Nakhchivan has its own page for anyone weighing whether the two extra nights earn their place.
If ten days is more than you have, tell us how many you do have and we will say honestly which of the eight regions fit and which do not. That conversation is more useful than a brochure.
Disclosure
Birtour is not affiliated with TBS, with the VIVANT production committee, or with the travel companies selling packaged VIVANT departures. We are a destination management company based in Baku. We did not work on the production. The eight regions on this page come from Baku Media Center's statement at the completion of filming, reported by Report.az and Trend.az on 15 November 2025 and checked by us on 28 July 2026. The distances and drive times are our own operating figures. The road, flight, border and season conditions in the 2026 sections were re-checked on 11 August 2026 against the roads agency, the operators and the published advisories, and they move; ask us for the current position before you commit a date.
- Which regions of Azerbaijan was VIVANT season two filmed in?
- Eight: Baku, Sumgayit, Ganja, Nakhchivan, Shamakhi, Gabala, Sheki and Guba. Baku Media Center, the production partner that handled filming permits, logistics and coordination, named them when the shoot wrapped in November 2025. Filming ran from August to the end of October 2025. That is the only list issued by anyone who worked on the production, and it names regions rather than individual buildings.
- How far apart are the VIVANT filming locations?
- They span roughly 700 km of road plus one flight. Sumgayit is 35 km from Baku, Shamakhi 120 km, Guba 170 km, Gabala 225 km, Sheki 300 km and Ganja 360 km. Nakhchivan has no road connection to the rest of the country at all and is reached by a 75-minute domestic flight from Baku. The seven mainland regions do not sit on one loop: Guba is north of Baku while Shamakhi, Gabala, Sheki and Ganja run west, so a route covering both arms comes back through Baku or accepts a long transfer.
- Can you visit all the VIVANT filming locations in six days?
- No. Six days covers Baku, Shamakhi and Sheki comfortably, which is three of the eight, and that is what the packaged tour sold in Japan does. The blockers are Nakhchivan, which needs two flight sectors and two nights, and Ganja, which is 360 km west of Baku and roughly five hours each way. Adding Guba and Khinalig adds a further day to the north. Ten days is the shortest itinerary that reaches all eight without turning the trip into a series of transfers.
- How long is the drive from Baku to Sheki?
- About 300 km and four to four and a half hours via Shamakhi, so it is not a day trip. An overnight in Sheki is a feature of any honest itinerary rather than an upgrade. Breaking the drive at Shamakhi for the Juma Mosque and at Gabala for Nohur Lake turns the transfer into a sightseeing day, which is how we route it: Shamakhi and Gabala on one day, Sheki the next. Sheki has no airport of its own; the nearest is Zaqatala, about 90 km away.
- Do you need to fly to reach any of the filming regions?
- Only Nakhchivan, and there is no way around it. Nakhchivan is an exclave separated from the rest of Azerbaijan by Armenian territory, so no road crosses from the mainland. The domestic flight from Baku takes about an hour and a quarter, and a visit means two sectors, out and back, plus two nights. Driving instead would mean transiting Iran with a transit visa, which nobody does as a tourist.
- How reliable is the Baku to Nakhchivan flight?
- Reliable enough to build a tour on, but not enough to put on your last day. It is the busiest domestic route out of Baku by a wide margin, which is what gives it the rebooking depth. It is also weather-exposed: the service was suspended and resumed twice during 2026, most recently reported on 7 July. We schedule the Nakhchivan sectors on days four and five so a cancelled flight has somewhere to move without touching an international departure.
- When is the best time to drive the VIVANT filming regions?
- Mid-April to early June, and early September to late October. Those two windows give comfortable mountain temperatures, open lift-served sites at Gabala and dry road surfaces on the western arm. July and August routinely reach 32 to 38 degrees in Baku, though the Greater Caucasus foothills run 10 to 15 degrees cooler. October is when the foliage peaks around Sheki, Gabala and the Ismayilli forests. Winter is the one season where Khinalig becomes an access question rather than a comfort one.
- Which of the eight regions is worth the most time?
- Sheki and Nakhchivan, for opposite reasons. Sheki has the density: the UNESCO-inscribed historic centre, the Khan's Palace with its shebeke windows, two 18th-century caravanserais and the Kish church above the town, all within a short radius. Nakhchivan has the scarcity: Momine Khatun, the Khan's Palace, the citadel and the Duzdag salt mine, in a territory that receives very few foreign visitors. Baku needs two days at each end regardless, since arrivals and departures land there.
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